When most people think of bats at Halloween, spooky images and haunted houses are likely to come to mind. Surely a by-product of literature and Hollywood horror movies, the bat's image over the years has landed it solidly on the "scary" side of the animal kingdom. Yet dangerous and nefarious is far from an accurate portrayal of an intriguing mammal that plays a vital role in our ecosystems, especially as a pollinator.

The reality is that bats are critical pollinators in many ecosystems, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions, including parts of the United States. Approximately 500 species of bats worldwide feed on nectar, pollen, or fruit, transferring pollen as they move between flowers. In the U.S., nectar-feeding bats such as the Mexican long-tongued bat and lesser long-nosed bat play a critical role in pollinating plants like bananas, agave, cacti, and various desert wildflowers. It's fair to say that the Tequila industry would struggle without bats!

Bats are most active at night, making them perfect Halloween icons. They are especially effective pollinators because they travel long distances, visit multiple flowers, and often feed on flowers that are inaccessible to other pollinators. Beyond food crops, the bat helps to maintain the health of forests and wild landscapes, and their daily activities ensure genetic diversity and plant reproduction within these habitats.

So this Halloween, rather than fear the bat, instead take a moment to thank this delicate creature for its contributions to our food chain and ecosystems!